Know The Law

Legal reference · February 16, 2026

Criminal Law

Criminal Law in Canada: Statutes, Procedure, and The Charter

Your Gateway to Canadian Criminal Legislation

Criminal law in Ontario is governed primarily by federal statutes, constitutional protections, and provincial court rules. This page serves as a comprehensive directory for the legal framework of the Canadian criminal justice system. KnowTheLaw.ca provides a streamlined, searchable interface for the essential documents used by legal professionals, students, and those navigating the court system.

Primary Criminal Law Resources

Access the most critical legislation and procedural rules, including:

  • The Criminal Code of Canada: The foundational federal statute defining criminal offences and procedures across Canada.
  • The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms: Specifically sections 7 through 14, which protect the legal rights of individuals, including the right to counsel, protection against unreasonable search and seizure, and the right to a fair trial.
  • Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA): The primary federal legislation governing the possession, production, and trafficking of controlled substances.
  • Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA): The legal framework governing the prosecution and rehabilitation of young persons.
  • Criminal Proceedings Rules: Access the specific rules for the Ontario Court of Justice and the Superior Court of Justice, including rules for bail hearings, pre-trials, and applications.

Important Legal Disclaimer

KnowTheLaw.ca is a research and information repository only. The materials provided on this Criminal Law page are for educational and research purposes and are not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice.

Criminal proceedings carry serious consequences for your liberty and future. We do not provide legal advice, legal opinions, or legal analysis. Accessing this site does not create a paralegal-client or solicitor-client relationship. If you are facing criminal charges, we strongly recommend that you contact a licensed lawyer or a qualified legal aid clinic immediately to discuss your specific case and protect your rights.